------ Format Partition
for example: sda3
$ sudo su
# mkfs.ext4 /dev/sda3 # ext4
# mkfs.ext4 -F /dev/sda3 # force
# mkswap /dev/sdax # swap
Partition Label
# e2label /dev/sda3 ARCH
------ BASE INSTALL
$ sudo su
# mount /dev/sda3 /mnt
# mount /dev/sda2 /mnt/boot
# pacstrap -i /mnt base
or
# pacstrap -i /mnt base base-devel
Generate an fstab
# genfstab -U /mnt > /mnt/etc/fstab
Change root into the new system
# arch-chroot /mnt /bin/bash
Computer Name
for example: archiso
# echo archiso > /etc/hostname
Settings Language
Choose your language
for example: Traditional Chinese
# sed -i '$a zh_TW.UTF-8 UTF-8' /etc/locale.gen
# sed -i '$a zh_TW.BIG5' /etc/locale.gen
# locale-gen
# echo LANG=zh_TW.UTF-8 > /etc/locale.conf
# export LANG=zh_TW.UTF-8
Select a time zone
# tzselect
or
# ln -sf /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Taipei /etc/localtime
# hwclock --systohc --localtime
or
# ln -sf /usr/share/zoneinfo/UTC /etc/localtime
# hwclock --systohc --utc
Install Boot loader
BIOS
# pacman -S grub os-prober
# grub-install --recheck /dev/sda # BIOS/MBR
or
# grub-install --force /dev/sda # BIOS/GPT
# grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg
UEFI
# pacman -S grub efibootmgr os-prober
# grub-install --target=x86_64-efi --efi-directory=/boot/EFI --bootloader-id=arch --recheck
# grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg
Network Download Utility
# pacman -S wget
Install Linux-firmware
# cd /tmp
# wget https://github.com/Mint-Fans/linux-package/raw/arch/aic94xx-firmware-30-9-any.pkg.tar.xz
# wget https://github.com/Mint-Fans/linux-package/raw/arch/wd719x-firmware-1-1-any.pkg.tar.xz
# pacman -U aic94xx-firmware-30-9-any.pkg.tar.xz
# pacman -U wd719x-firmware-1-1-any.pkg.tar.xz
Network configuration
Wired
# pacman -S networkmanager
# systemctl enable NetworkManager.service
# systemctl enable dhcpcd@interface.service #Wired Automatic connection
Set the root password
# passwd
initramfs Update
# mkinitcpio -p linux
------ Create User accounts
# pacman -S sudo
# sed -i '/NOPASSWD/a %wheel ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL' /etc/sudoers
# sed -i '/%sudo/a %sudo ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL' /etc/sudoers
# groupadd sudo
for example: User Name is arch
# useradd -m -g users -s /bin/bash arch
# passwd arch
# gpasswd -a arch sudo
# gpasswd -a arch wheel
------ Xorg Base Install
# pacman -S xorg xorg-server-utils xorg-xinit
------ Driver Install
# pacman -S alsa-utils # Audio
# pacman -S ntfs-3g # NTFS File System Support
# pacman -S gvfs # Partition Mount Tools
# pacman -S blueman # bluetooth
# systemctl enable bluetooth.service # Enable bluetooth
# pacman -Sy hwinfo
------ Desktop Environment
XFCE
# pacman -S xfdesktop xfce4-panel xfwm4 xfconf xfce4-settings xfce4-session xfce4-appfinder xfce4-screenshooter xfce4-power-manager xfce4-dict xfce4-notifyd xfce4-taskmanager xfce4-terminal
# pacman -S xfce4-datetime-plugin xfce4-weather-plugin xfce4-xkb-plugin xfce4-cpufreq-plugin xfce4-eyes-plugin xfce4-mailwatch-plugin xfce4-systemload-plugin xfce4-timer-plugin xfce4-time-out-plugin xfce4-verve-plugin xfce4-whiskermenu-plugin xfce4-xkb-plugin
# pacman -S thunar thunar-archive-plugin thunar-media-tags-plugin thunar-volman tumbler ffmpegthumbnailer
# pacman -S xdg-user-dirs xdg-user-dirs-gtk
# pacman -S network-manager-applet
Network Utility
# pacman -S git subversion
Audio Utility
# pacman -S pulseaudio-alsa pulseaudio pavucontrol
Audio tray
# cd /tmp
# wget https://github.com/Mint-Fans/linux-package/raw/arch/xfce4-volumed-pulse-0.2.0-5-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz
# wget https://github.com/Mint-Fans/linux-package/raw/arch/pa-applet-git-17.33b413b-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz
# pacman -U pa-applet-git-17.33b413b-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz
# pacman -U xfce4-volumed-pulse-0.2.0-5-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz
------ Other installation
# pacman -S cpio
# pacman -S zenity
# pacman -S bash-completion
Live CD Tools
# pacman -S arch-install-scripts
# pacman -S archiso
# pacman -S cdrtools
Aircrack-ng (Optional)
# pacman -S aircrack-ng
# pacman -S reaver
Themes & Icons
# cd /tmp
# wget https://github.com/Mint-Fans/linux-package/raw/arch/mint-x-theme-1.4.6-2-any.pkg.tar.xz
# wget https://github.com/Mint-Fans/linux-package/raw/arch/mint-x-icons-1.3.3-1-any.pkg.tar.xz
# pacman -U mint-x-theme-1.4.6-2-any.pkg.tar.xz
# pacman -U mint-x-icons-1.3.3-1-any.pkg.tar.xz
GTK2 Theme engines
# pacman -S gtk-engines
# pacman -S gtk-engine-murrine
------ Font installation
base font
# pacman -S wqy-microhei ttf-dejavu ttf-droid cantarell-fonts
------ Application installation
Firefox
# pacman -S firefox
language pack for Firefox
https://www.archlinu...ainer=&flagged=
# pacman -S firefox-i18n-zh-tw
# pacman -S flashplugin # FlashPlayer
# pacman -S leafpad
# pacman -S gparted
# pacman -S file-roller
# pacman -S simple-scan
# pacman -S system-config-printer
# pacman -S gucharmap
# pacman -S gnome-calculator
# pacman -S pidgin
# pacman -S thunderbird
# pacman -S transmission-gtk
# pacman -S evince
# pacman -S gnome-font-viewer
# pacman -S catfish
# pacman -S brasero
# pacman -S ristretto
# pacman -S gthumb
# pacman -S banshee
Video Player
# pacman -S vlc # VLC
# pacman -S parole # XFCE Parole (Optional)
codes
gstreamer 1.0
# pacman -S gst-plugins-bad
# pacman -S gst-plugins-good
# pacman -S gst-plugins-ugly
# pacman -S gst-libav
gstreamer 0.1
# pacman -S gstreamer0.10-bad gstreamer0.10-bad-plugins
# pacman -S gstreamer0.10-good gstreamer0.10-good-plugins
# pacman -S gstreamer0.10-ugly gstreamer0.10-ugly-plugins
# pacman -S gstreamer0.10-ffmpeg
DVD Utility
# pacman -S libdvdread
# pacman -S libdvdnav
# pacman -S libdvdcss
Arch Linux Update Manager (Optional)
# cd /tmp
# wget https://github.com/Mint-Fans/linux-package/raw/arch/pamac-aur-3.0.1-1-any.pkg.tar.xz
# pacman -U pamac-aur-3.0.1-1-any.pkg.tar.xz
------ Input Method (Optional)
for example: fcitx
# pacman -S fcitx-im fcitx-chewing fcitx-configtool
# echo export GTK_IM_MODULE=fcitx > /etc/profile.d/fcitx.sh
# sed -i '$a export QT_IM_MODULE=fcitx' /etc/profile.d/fcitx.sh
# sed -i '$a export XMODIFIERS="@im=fcitx"' /etc/profile.d/fcitx.sh
##########################################
Mint Applications for Arch Linux
##########################################
Mint XFCE System Adjustments
# cd /tmp
# wget https://github.com/Mint-Fans/linux-package/raw/arch/xfce-system-adjustments-1.0-0-any.pkg.tar.xz
# wget https://github.com/Mint-Fans/linux-package/raw/arch/mint-firefox-adjustments-1.0-0-any.pkg.tar.xz
# pacman -U xfce-system-adjustments-1.0-0-any.pkg.tar.xz
# pacman -U mint-firefox-adjustments-1.0-0-any.pkg.tar.xz
mintstick (Optional)
# wget https://github.com/Mint-Fans/linux-package/raw/arch/python2-pyparted-3.10.7-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz
# wget https://github.com/Mint-Fans/linux-package/raw/arch/mintstick-1.2.7-1-any.pkg.tar.xz
# pacman -U python2-pyparted-3.10.7-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz
# pacman -U mintstick-1.2.7-1-any.pkg.tar.xz
mintnanny (Optional)
# wget https://github.com/Mint-Fans/linux-package/raw/arch/mintnanny-1.5.1-0-any.pkg.tar.xz
# pacman -U mintnanny-1.5.1-0-any.pkg.tar.xz
Plymouth Themes
# wget https://github.com/Mint-Fans/linux-package/raw/arch/plymouth-0.9.2-8-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz
# pacman -U plymouth-0.9.2-8-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz
mint-logo-aqua
# wget https://github.com/Mint-Fans/linux-package/raw/arch/mint-logo-aqua-1.0-0-any.pkg.tar.xz
# pacman -U mint-logo-aqua-1.0-0-any.pkg.tar.xz
mint-logo-maya (Optional)
# wget https://github.com/Mint-Fans/linux-package/raw/arch/mint-logo-maya-1.0-0-any.pkg.tar.xz
# pacman -U mint-logo-maya-1.0-0-any.pkg.tar.xz
xplayer (Optional)
# wget https://github.com/Mint-Fans/linux-package/raw/arch/xplayer-1.0.2-0-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz
# pacman -U xplayer-1.0.2-0-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz
xplayer-plugins (Optional)
# wget https://github.com/Mint-Fans/linux-package/raw/arch/xplayer-plugins-1.0.2-0-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz
# pacman -U xplayer-plugins-1.0.2-0-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz
xplayer-plugins-extra (Optional)
# wget https://github.com/Mint-Fans/linux-package/raw/arch/xplayer-plugins-extra-1.0.2-0-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz
# pacman -U xplayer-plugins-extra-1.0.2-0-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz
xplayer-mozilla (Optional)
# wget https://github.com/Mint-Fans/linux-package/raw/arch/xplayer-mozilla-1.0.2-0-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz
# pacman -U xplayer-mozilla-1.0.2-0-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz
##########################################
Display Manager (Optional)
##########################################
MDM Display Manager
##########################################
# wget https://github.com/Mint-Fans/linux-package/raw/arch/mdm-2.0.7-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz
# pacman -U mdm-2.0.7-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz
Automatic startup
# systemctl enable mdm.service
##########################################
LightDM Display Manager
##########################################
base
# pacman -S lightdm-gtk-greeter
Settings editor (Optional)
# pacman -S lightdm-gtk-greeter-settings
Automatic startup
# systemctl enable lightdm.service
##########################################
-------- applications settings
# sed -i '$a NoDisplay=true' /usr/share/applications/bssh.desktop
# sed -i '$a NoDisplay=true' /usr/share/applications/bvnc.desktop
# sed -i '$a NoDisplay=true' /usr/share/applications/avahi-discover.desktop
# sed -i '$a NoDisplay=true' /usr/share/applications/fcitx.desktop
# sed -i '$a NoDisplay=true' /usr/share/applications/fcitx-configtool.desktop
# sed -i -e '/allow_active/s/auth_admin/yes/' /usr/share/polkit-1/actions/org.xfce.thunar.policy
# sed -i -e '/allow_active/s/auth_admin_keep/yes/' /usr/share/polkit-1/actions/org.freedesktop.udisks2.policy
# sed -i -e '/allow_active/s/auth_admin/yes/' /usr/share/polkit-1/actions/org.archlinux.pkexec.gparted.policy
# update-mime-database /usr/share/mime/
# update-desktop-database /usr/share/applications/
Exit from the chroot
# exit
-------- clear temp file
# rm -r /mnt/var/cache/pacman/pkg
# rm -rf /mnt/var/cache/fontconfig/*
# rm -rf /mnt/var/log/*
unmount mnt
# umount /mnt/boot
# umount /mnt
Exit from the root
# exit
Restart
-------- XFCE Thunar Actions Utility
$ wget https://github.com/Mint-Fans/linux-package/raw/arch/xfce-utility.tar.gz
$ tar -zxvf xfce-utility.tar.gz
$ sudo ./xfce-utility
xfce terminal color
$ wget https://github.com/Mint-Fans/linux-package/raw/arch/terminal-color.tar.gz
$ tar -zxvf terminal-color.tar.gz
$ sudo ./terminal-color
-------- display setup
Setting the screen backlight brightness and gamma
$ sudo leafpad /usr/bin/display-setup
#!/bin/bash
xbacklight -set 80
xgamma -gamma 0.7
$ sudo chmod 755 /usr/bin/display-setup
$ sudo leafpad /etc/xdg/autostart/display-setup.desktop
[Desktop Entry]
Type=Application
Name=Display Setup
Comment=Launch Display Setup
Icon=preferences-desktop-screensaver
Exec=display-setup
-------- Plymouth Themes Settings
$ sudo sed -i 's/"quiet"/"quiet splash"/g' /etc/default/grub
$ sudo sed -i 's/autodetect modconf/plymouth autodetect modconf/g' /etc/mkinitcpio.conf
Intel cards
$ sudo sed -i 's/MODULES=""/MODULES="i915"/g' /etc/mkinitcpio.conf
AMD cards
$ sudo sed -i 's/MODULES=""/MODULES="radeon"/g' /etc/mkinitcpio.conf
nVidia cards
$ sudo sed -i 's/MODULES=""/MODULES="nouveau"/g' /etc/mkinitcpio.conf
$ sudo plymouth-set-default-theme -R mint-logo-aqua
or
$ sudo plymouth-set-default-theme -R mint-logo-maya
$ sudo grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg
if Install MDM Display Manager
$ sudo rm /etc/systemd/system/display-manager.service
$ sudo systemctl enable mdm-plymouth.service
if install LightDM Display Manager
$ sudo rm /etc/systemd/system/display-manager.service
$ sudo systemctl enable lightdm-plymouth.service
---------------------------------
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